The book provides unique links to industry applications in the upper crust, including petroleum and groundwater geology, which highlight the importance of structural geology in exploration and exploitation of petroleum and water resources. A lineation is the linear counterpart of a foliation, and is defined as any linear. You may need to install acrobat reader to obtain the pdf documents. The primary goal of structural geology is to use measurements of presentday rock geometries to uncover information about the history of deformation strain in the rocks, and ultimately, to understand the stress field that resulted in the observed strain and geometries. Now thoroughly revised in its third edition, structural geology. Fossen treats structures such as folds, foliations, lineations, boudins, and. Structural geology by haakon fossen cambridge university press. Structural geology 2nd edition structural geology, tectonics and. Structural geology is the study of the threedimensional distribution of rock units with respect to their deformational histories. Topics range from faults and fractures forming near the surface to shear zones and folds of the deep crust. Principles, concepts, and problems incorporates a balanced and broad stateof thescience presentation that combines extensive fullcolor illustrations with clear, lively writing. Structural geology particularly concerned with is lineations produced by deformation. Description, measurement and analysis of glacitectonically. Structural geology presents an approach to the description and interpretation of deformation in the earths crust, ranging from the microscopic scale, through mesoscopic structures, and up.
This ebook aims at undergraduate students and present basic notions of structural geology including faults and fractures, folds and folds systems, boudins and boudinage, ductile shear zones. All books with structural geology in their title, and more. The best undergraduate book on structural geology, excellent illustrations. Cambridge university press 9780521516648 structural geology haakon fossen frontmatter more information structural geology lavishly illustrated in color, this textbook takes an applied approach to introduce undergraduate students to the basic principles of structural geology. How to use this workbook this worksheet aims to be a general introduction to stereonets that covers basic plotting and some of the more common uses of stereonets in structural geology. Structural geology uses micro and mesoscale structures found in the rocks to elaborate. Origin of striping lineation and transposition of linear structures in shear. There are several types of lineations, intersection lineations, crenulation lineations, mineral lineations and stretching lineations being the most common. A many geological structures such as fold hinges, mineral lineation, igneous flow.
Geologic map and structural analysis general instructions. Lineations due to ductile deformation lay on foliation planes and are, therefore, as penetrative as foliations. Lineations in structural geology are linear structural features within rocks. Explanation structures and lithology symbols see example in textbook d. Fundamentals of structural geology working in related disciplines, including geophysics, rock mechanics. Pdf introduction to structural geology researchgate. The books breadth enables instructors to cover a wide array of current topics, including stress in the earth, fracking, seismic risk of tectonic. Cambridge core structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics structural geology by haakon. A catalogue record for this book is available from the british library. The book provides unique links to industry applications in the upper crust, including petroleum and groundwater geology, which highlight the importance of structural geology in exploration and. Structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics form a coherent and interdependent ensemble. This ebook aims at undergraduate students and present basic notions of structural geology including faults and fractures, folds and folds systems, boudins and boudinage, ductile shear zones, foliations and lineations, strain and strain analysis, paleostress analysis. A single deformation may produce several sets of lineations with different orientations within a given foliation plane.
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